Effect On How Technology Has Changed Farming
Farming has been a way of life for our ancestors for thousands of years. However, technology has made a significant difference in the way farming is conducted. The use of technology in agriculture has had a dramatic impact on the lives of farmers, by improving production and also by reducing human labor. With the advent of agricultural machinery, it has become easier to plant, harvest, and process crops. Today, tractors and harvesters do much of the work that humans used to perform. And this has cut down on the amount of time spent working in farms, which means that more time can be devoted to other
As a result of technological advancements in farming, it is now possible to grow crops and raise animals in new ways. Farmers are able to use technology to gain valuable insights into their production practices, from how much water their fields need to the growth patterns of their plant’s roots.
The advancements in farming Today, has mage it possible to use drones to spot pests and maintain crops. The use of robots has increased significantly over the last 10 years, especially in Japan and the U.S. The use of mobile robots in agriculture is growing by 30 percent annually, and the market for them is predicted to reach $7.3 billion by 2024.
Ways Technology Has Changed Farming
Technology has changed everything in the world of farming. Farmers can now manage their crops and livestock with a few taps on their smartphone, while they’re doing other things. Farmers are using technology to make every step of the farming process more efficient than ever before. From crop and pest management and planting seeds to harvesting crops, farmers have access to apps that can do everything from tell them when to plant crops, to what pesticides to use on their vegetables.
Mechanization of Labor
The advent of mechanization and labor-saving devices have made farming a lot easier. The use of heavy equipment has increased productivity and reduced the need for human labor. This has allowed more farmers to stay on the field and work less hours. However, with the advent of new technologies, farming has changed a lot over the years.
Facilities and Livestock
For most farmers, facilities are the main cost of farming operations. A farm manager can cut costs significantly by working with a designer to plan for flexibility and change in facilities. The focus should be on efficient use of space and easy rearrangement of equipment either to protect Livestock from harmfull weather or predator.
With some of these facilities, farmers can monitor a cow in labor or adjust the temperature from their smart phones. If the power goes out, back-up generators start and the farmer are alerted with by a text. This technology enables farmers to be more efficient and better care for their animals.
Specialization.
In the past, most farmers were self-sufficient. They raised their own animals and grew their own food. There was no little specialization, because anything a farmer didn’t do for himself was too expensive talk more of hiring equipment. But this days doing things your self is quickly becoming outdated.
Today, families have smaller farms due to urbanization and technology has made it possible for them to work with others in order to increase their production. Large-scale livestock farms allow farmers to specialize in raising one particular type of animal, using feed from a single source that’s often bought on the market. In return for selling the meat and other
Genetics & breeding of Livestock
Livestock breeding can be defined as the controlled reproduction of livestock or the act of breeding animals in order to produce offspring with certain traits. Livestock can be bred through artificial insemination, embryo transfer, natural mating or by hand. Breeding aims to ensure that animals yield a profit on the market. How,The most direct way is to develop specific qualities in them which are profitable on the market.
Livestock genetics and breeding is a science that has been around since the beginning of agriculture. It is the study of genetic variation, inheritance, and selection applied to livestock production.
In the last decade, there has been a rise in the demand of quality animal products. This makes it very important for livestock farmers to take care of the breeding and genetics of their animals. Livestock breeding helps you to improve the health, growth rate and productivity of your animals. Genetics is the study of heredity and how traits are passed from one generation to another. Both genetics and livestock breeding are very important for future animal welfare as well as future food security.
Crop genetics & pest management
Technology can also help with pest management. Crop genetics are positively affected by technological developments. Crop breeding is dependent on genetic modification and artificial selection. Although these methods have been used for centuries, new technologies have increased crop yield and reduced losses due to environmental factors or pests.
The advent of molecular marker-assisted selection (MAS) has revolutionized plant breeding by providing information about an individual plant’s genotype at several thousand loci throughout the genome, which allows breeders to identify and select plants with desirable combinations of alleles. DNA markers can be used to identify desirable alleles in a variety’s genetic background or to track the inheritance of alleles through crosses. DNA markers can be used as genetic tags, or they may provide information about specific genes or gene functions.
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Disadvantage of mechanization
As mechanization becomes more widespread, the livelihoods of small family farms are threatened. This will lead to inequality in income between rich and poor countries, as well as within nations. Mechanization has also cause increased poverty by forcing people off their farms and into cities, where they will have to find jobs in manufacturing or service industries. As a result, wi;; leaves small farmers around the world unable to compete with richer farmers.
Poor countries are increasingly buying sophisticated farm equipment from the rich world. The rich world is shifting to automated solutions in order to cut labor costs.
Advantage of mechanization
One of the advantages is massive production of food created more than enough supply, but demand fell as people could not afford to buy it. Farmers were forced to look for ways to increase their profit margin. They solved this issue by specializing in one type of product, instead of trying to grow and harvest everything themselves.
Importance of technology In farming
Technology is playing a key role in farming to help farmers bring the best out of their farm, be it in terms of yield or in cost saving. From the initial days of agriculture, technology has helped farmers by
- Increasing crop productivity
- Decreased use of water, fertilizer, and pesticides, which in turn keeps food prices down
- Reduced impact on natural ecosystems
- Reduce runoff of chemicals into rivers and groundwater
- Increased worker safety
Conclusion
From the article above, Farming has changed a lot. What do you think it will look like in the future? How will advancement in technology continue to allow farmers to be more, economically, socially, and environmentally sustainable?. it is clear that is the leading sector present and pas.
